2013年7月24日星期三

Rope hoist installation method

How to install  Rope hoist , today I mainly on Rope hoist installation method
First, install chain hoist must first install the chain box;
Second, connect the power cord
Connect the power cord must be cut off in advance. Meanwhile ground should be well grounded, otherwise the operator touches any part of the chain hoist or when you are likely to feel a shock feeling.
Third, lubricate chain hoist  load chain
Chain lubrication level is a load chain life is an important factor. Timely and effective lubrication of the load chain, in order to ensure the effective life of the chain.
Fourth, check the chain arrangement
For multi-line chain Rope hoist, the hook should ensure that the next frame will not be overturned. If you flip it back to its normal state, to ensure the chain of weld arranged in rows. Do not twist the chain hoist hanging load.
Finally, check the operating voltage
Since Rope hoist factory, is based on a user-specified voltage or high voltage equipment (only dual voltage terms), such as 230/460V, need to check the wiring and make sure the power supply voltage requirements are met. If not, please refer to the manual must be corrected in order to meet the operating voltage requirements.
Tips:
Install Rope hoist, if improper voltage operation, may cause Rope hoistcausing serious damage. To prevent this from happening, you must ensure wiring meet the required power requirements.

Explosion-proof Rope hoist factory test and exterior painting

According to the specification requirements,Rope hoist factory according JB/T9008.2-2004 " wire rope hoist  test methods" for tensile testing. The main assessment criteria are:
1, with a 500V megger check temperature insulation resistance greater than 1.5MΩ.
2, reducer no oil leakage phenomenon, the operating noise of less than 85 decibels.
3, the dynamic load test: Rated voltage, frequency, 1.25 times more than 5 times the rated load reciprocating movements, and less than 3 times the air starter, stroke less than 2m.
4, the brake down test, according to the national standard lifting speed brake slipped less than 1%. If there is a second brake, the second brake support to be tested load capacity.
5, the buck test: the  Rope hoist  motor inlet voltage is adjusted to 85% of the rated voltage, the load state Airstart less than 3 times, the trip less than 2m.
6, other routine items checked.
Appearance Spray: cleaning (if necessary surface treatment), primer, paint (at least twice a topcoat), dry film thickness of each layer of not less than 25um, the total film thickness of not less than 75um, spraying uniform, bright, color consistent paint adhesion grid method to meet inspection requirements. For special occasions Rope hoist, such as anti-acid, anti-fog, etc. can respond to the requirements of owners.

If you avoid the wire rope hoist Kasheng

Wire rope hoist is stuck is one of the common problems and how to avoid the phenomenon of Wire rope hoist Kasheng it

Electric hoist occur frequently in the course of winding accidents. Especially when the card is in the drum and  lift hoist  the gap between the motor, the process is the only way off the motor, remove the rope. Time-consuming and laborious, but also delay the normal production, sometimes in order to maintain production, will be cut off welding wire rope, wire rope very easy to wear off leaving the drum and the motor housing, resulting in greater equipment accidents.

In response to these problems, through analysis, using a simple method to effectively solve this problem. In the inner plus welding a flange ring, so to prevent rope cards for various reasons the appeal site, without affecting the drum and motor assembly as well as the use of  rope hoist  performance. We are part of the hoist has been improved, with more than a year, the complete elimination of the rope stuck key issue. Production process, even if the phenomenon of chaos rope, because only in the hoist between the shell and the drum, through traction, easy way to increase the load, etc., within a short time you can handle. While maintaining the life of the equipment, without affecting the normal production.

Strengthen the Rope hoist equipment management

In order to effectively control  Hoist equipment  personal injury, you should take the following measures to prevent:
1, strengthening the  Rope hoist  mechanical device employing security management. Strengthen education and training, improve operator safety awareness, safety skills to master, compliance, strict compliance with safety procedures and other safety management system.

2, to enhance the mechanical hoist equipment management. From the design, manufacture, installation, maintenance and other aspects of strict control, timely elimination of hazards, to ensure intrinsically safe equipment, through technical means to improve the degree of intrinsic safety equipment; equipment body meet safety technical requirements, safety accessory devices should be complete and effective.  hoist equipment  for some extended run, overload operation, some safety facilities not associated with the main equipment designed, constructed and put into use conditions, leadership and management departments at all levels should attach great importance to invest the necessary funds to expeditiously implement the rectification, the rectification former should take effective control measures.

3, strengthen the safety management of  Wire rope hoist  equipment. For Wire rope hoist mechanical characteristics, detailed safety rules and regulations, management system, ledger to complete. To implement the responsibility to reflect the "who's in charge, who is responsible," "who use, who is responsible" principle. System provides functional departments departments shall implement management measures to urge workers strictly enforce safety rules and related rules and regulations. For Wire rope hoist, and other special equipment should be regularly organized professional security inspection, investigation equipment problems, the problems identified should be implemented for the responsible units and persons responsible for coming up with feasible deadline for rectification and reform proposals. Functional departments of the rectification of the implementation, feedback and evaluation.

4, to strengthen the safety of field personnel operating process management. Accidents tend to be in a certain part of the job process on mistakes, such as the co-ordination efforts between the different types of defects, especially the lack of effective communication, confirm the work is not in place and other factors. Operation process safety management is in the process of production maintenance operations, through the process elements, the object element, time elements and spatial elements of system control, eliminating that may arise during the operation of the various dangers and harmful factors, to achieve safe production goals The key is to ensure the safety of the whole operation process specification, and reasonable.
Process validation system is to require operators to "judge, determined action" as a fixed mode of thinking, that is, in the course of operations are recognized by a certain way of operating, thus avoiding accidents.

When using wire rope hoist rope should pay attention to the following questions

First, the use of inspection of the  wire rope hoist  products to ensure that its mechanical properties and specifications meet the design requirements;
Second, to ensure adequate safety factor, if necessary, use force to do before the calculation shall be used scrap  Wire rope ;
Third, the use of two ropes to avoid cross laminated by force, to prevent knotting, twisting, bending and draw excessive wear;
Fourth, we should pay attention to reduce wire rope hoist rope bending frequency to avoid reverse bending;
Fifth, not drag unclean place to prevent external factors on the rope for damage, corrosion, making rope performance degradation;
Sixth, maintaining  Rope hoist  rope surfaces clean and good lubrication condition, to strengthen the rope maintenance and repair.

Winter use Wire rope hoist Precautions

Winter should pay attention to the use of Wire rope hoist
In the cold winter construction process, especially in the snow, rope hoist circuit trouble, but rope hoist motor still does not start, because what is it
At this point the basic reason hoist brake ring froze to death because, if this Shihai forcibly boot, it is easy to burn the motor. So do not act rashly, the best solution is to open the motor cover, with a crowbar pry motor so that it can rotate freely can.
Simple operation will be able to extend the service life of  rope hoist .

Explosion-proof rope hoist Product Features

Explosion-proof  rope hoist  mainly by:  lift hoist ,  reducer, drum, drum shell, wire rope, hook block, electric control system, running the car, safety devices and other components. Explosion-proof rope hoist performance in line with GB3836.1-2000 "for explosive gas atmospheres explosion-proof electrical equipment chain hoists" - General requirements and GB3836.2-2000 "for explosive gas atmospheres chain hoists, explosion-proof electrical equipment" - flameproof "d" provisions. Explosion levels "d Ⅱ BT4".
Electric chain hoist products for factory flammable gas, steam and air to form an explosive mixture of gases, combustible dust and other places lifting heavy objects.
Explosion-proof rope hoist models, performance parameters, dimensions, etc. Please refer to the drawings and samples of performance parameters.

An rope hoist lifting motor
Motor operating system to meet the S4, agencies working-level design specifications conform GB/T3811 (M3 ~ M6), general protection class IP54, special requirements may also meet IP55, IP65 (dust proof). Insulation class F. In the motor terminal voltage deviation to ± 10% of nominal voltage, the rope hoist rated load condition, the normal starting and braking. Manufacturing conditions are met JB/T9008.1-2004 standards.
Ambient temperature of -20 ℃ ~ +40 ℃, atmospheric pressure is 0.08 ~ 0.11Mpa, relative humidity 85% (25 ℃), power supply rated voltage is 380V, rated frequency of 50Hz; rated operating cycle of 10min, benchmark continuous electrical connection rate of 25% per hour, equivalent to no more than 120 times the number of starts.

Second, reducer
rope hoist gear is the heart. Its main features are:
1, the main material: Carton box cover is HT200 castings; 04 ~ 08 toothed shaft 20CrMnTi; 09 gears of 40Cr.
2, the process characteristics:
2.1 Case cover shaft hole, plane, coupling hole machining centers used in all automated processing, accurate positioning, high precision, reducing operational impatient tone and prevent leakage plays a key role.
2.2 gear shaft
Blanks: All forging process, effectively changing the material internal organizational structure, improve the impact resistance of parts, abrasion resistance and overload capability.
Tooth axis machining: insert, shaving, quilting, handle pull hoist equipment, high precision machining.
Heat treatment: The company has a normalizing, quenching and tempering, carburizing, local Induction Hardening, salt quench furnace, standard straight, blue, nitrogen and other more advanced technology means. Tooth surface hardness up to speed shaft 62HRC, hardened state requirements, the tooth surface accuracy 8-8-7 grade.

Third, reel, reel housings,  Wire rope   and hook group
Roll: To improve the life of the drum, reducing the user's cost. Because in the long-term use, the rope constant friction, mainly damaged parts of wire rope and rope guide device. Lead rope and wire rope replacement device only 1-2 people an hour can be. And if you have to replace the drum hoist floor will collapse, replacement and then lifting up, spending high cost of materials, time, and more, and to use the lifting tool.
Roll Shell: normal working environment temperature conditions (-20 ~ +40 ℃) when the material is Q235A, when the ambient temperature (-40 ~ -20 ℃)   when the material is 16Mn or Q345.
Rope: Safety factor greater than four times; preferred line contact wire rope, its structure in line with GB/T8918 rope and rope 6 18 * 7 * 37, the nominal tensile strength of not less than 1570MPa.
Hook group: Meet lifting hooks GB/T1005.1 ~ 5-98 standards. M, P grade material DG20, S-grade material DG34CrM, T grade material DG34CrNiM, V grade material DG34CrNi2M, the safety factor is greater than 5 times the nominal weight, forgings forging ratio 1: ≥ 1.5; machined, d4, r10, r11 parts of the surface roughness of 3.2; trapezoidal threaded portion of the surface roughness of 6.3 Yuan, and the remaining 12.5 machined surface roughness; hook smooth surface without cracks, folds, burnt and other defects; no internal cracks. White spots and other inclusions affect the use of security and other defects. Adhere to the batch in the manufacturing process, materials, chemical analysis, periodic impact tests. Prevent the rope hook with anti-decoupling device decoupling. Ensure that the hook in the course of the safety and reliability. In addition, using the hook as an important component of safety, the use of hook should always check the opening degree and other surface defects, such as cracks, wear, 5%, and corrosion.

Fourth, run institutions
Run institutions by the run motor, reducer, siding, wheels (including shaft) components. Teeth in the gear box shaft seal, to adapt the proof and dust-proof environments.
Motor: BZDY series run the motor for the plane part of its braking braking, the braking torque is small, the braking process more slowly, avoiding heavy lifting when you stop shaking.
Reducer: basically the same in this gear, pinion surface hardness up to 62HRC, hardened state requirements, the tooth surface accuracy 8-8-7 grade.
Wheels: G45 forging wheels.
Siding: Material is Q235AQ235B
Running speed is generally 18 ~ 19m/min, other speed requirements should be specified in the contract, double speed with 10:1; 4:1; 3:1; 2 :: 1.